JLPT and NAT-TEST: Complete Guide to Japanese Proficiency Exams

Master JLPT examination with expert guidance. Compare JLPT levels, NAT test & choose the right Japanese proficiency exam.

JLPT Japanese exam

You most likely have already heard about the two big proficiency tests in Japanese: JLPT and NAT-TEST. Be it an Indian student who wants to study in Japan, a professional eyeing Tokyo as one of their career opportunities, or simply a person who loves Japanese language and culture-you will embark on learning about these tests in detail.

Understanding the JLPT Examination

The JLPT is regarded as the gold standard in measuring Japanese language ability among people all over the world. The Japan Foundation and Japan Educational Exchanges and Services provide this test. As a result, Japanese universities, employers, and immigration authorities globally recognize it.

This is offered twice a year, in July and December, so there are multiple chances to reach your target level. The test assesses three core areas: language knowledge, which means vocabulary and grammar, reading comprehension, and listening comprehension. Note that it doesn’t have a speaking or writing test; rather, it’s focused on the receptive skills of language.

JLPT Levels Explained

The Japanese Language Proficiency Test levels vary from N5, which is for beginners, up to N1, covering the whole advanced level of proficiency in Japanese:

  • JLPT N5: Basic level with simple phrases, greetings, and everyday expressions. You will know around 100 kanji characters and 800 vocabulary words. Generally for absolute beginners who have studied Japanese for 150-200 hours.
  • JLPT N4: You are able to handle basic conversations and understand simple written texts. Knowledge of 300 kanji and 1,500 words are needed for the test.
  • JLPT N3: The intermediate bridge level, often considered the toughest jump. At this stage, you understand everyday Japanese at a natural speed and you can read moderately complex texts. You’ll need 650 kanji and 3,700 words.
  • JLPT N2: This is the upper-intermediate level, required by many Japanese companies and universities. You can read newspapers, understand TV news, and participate in an everyday conversation naturally. It requires 1,000 kanji and 6,000 words.
  • JLPT N1: Advanced level, near-native proficiency. You can understand complex texts, abstract topics, and rapid conversations. You are expected to master 2,000 kanji and 10,000 words.

What is the NAT-TEST?

Another recognized Japanese proficiency examination, although less internationally than the Japanese Language Proficiency Test, is NAT-TEST. Developed by Senmon Kyouiku Publishing, the NAT test follows the format of the JLPT and its levels, so this is a great alternative to study or practice with.

The biggest advantage? The NAT test is administered six times annually—every odd month—offering more flexibility in testing schedules. This frequency is especially helpful if you narrowly fail a JLPT exam and you want to retest quickly or for when you need certification urgently due to university applications or job opportunities.

JLPT vs NAT-TEST: Which Should You Choose?

For most learners, JLPT remains the preferred choice due to its universal recognition. The Japanese immigration authorities, top universities, and big companies need JLPT certification. If you’re planning on working in Japan, seeking higher education, or needing certification for visa purposes, prioritizing JLPT exams makes strategic sense.

But the NAT test has its merits, too. It’s great practice for your JLPT test, it’s available for testing more times of the year than JLPT, and it’s a bit cheaper too. Some schools that teach Japanese in Japan also accept NAT test scores for admission.

Preparing for Japanese Proficiency Exams with LinguaNest

Success in JLPT or NAT-TEST needs structured preparation and expert guidance. We, at LinguaNest, offer comprehensive Japanese language courses.

Our Japanese programs are systematic, right from the beginner-friendly N5 courses all the way through advanced N1 preparation. We concentrate on constructing a strong foundation not only in hiragana, katakana, and kanji but also in the practical use of conversation beyond examination preparation.

What makes our approach unique? We know that Japanese grammar and writing systems pose some peculiar difficulties for speakers of English and Hindi. Our experienced instructors use comparative linguistics to show you how to understand hard concepts more quickly, while cultural immersion activities help you learn in a fun and memorable way. Whether you aim for JLPT N5 as a starting milestone or head toward the challenging N1, the structured curriculum and personal support that LinguaNest offers will be of great help. Thanks to our flexible online format, students from different time zones can get quality Japanese education right where they live.


Ready to get started? Contact linguanest.in for more information on our Japanese courses, and book your free trial class to start your journey toward JLPT success. Your journey to Japanese proficiency starts with choosing the right learning partner-let us guide you there.

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